What should be the capacitor power to be used for compensation of the 100kVA transformer? About the author Margaret
It depends on power factor of the load and degree of compensation you want to implement. Suppose your loaf p.f is cos (theta) and you want k% compensation and Q is the MVA rating of the transformer. then Q/sin(theta) is the MVar of load and k*Q/100*sin(theta) is the reactive power to be compensated total. then per phase compensation for a 3-phase transformer will be k*Q/3*100(sin(theta)=L and per phase capacitor will be calculated from V2/Zc =L equation Where V is the input voltage for the side where capacitor is kept and Zc = 1/wc = capacitive reactance w=2*pi*f f=system frequency. Reply
It depends on power factor of the load and degree of compensation you want to implement.
Suppose your loaf p.f is cos (theta)
and you want k% compensation
and Q is the MVA rating of the transformer.
then Q/sin(theta) is the MVar of load and k*Q/100*sin(theta) is the reactive power to be compensated total.
then per phase compensation for a 3-phase transformer will be k*Q/3*100(sin(theta)=L
and per phase capacitor will be calculated from V2/Zc =L equation
Where V is the input voltage for the side where capacitor is kept
and Zc = 1/wc = capacitive reactance
w=2*pi*f
f=system frequency.