The sum of the ages of A and B is 60 yearsand 10 years hence A will be three times asold as B. Find their present ages(a) 65,20o 50, 10(C) 60, 20 (d) 70,20 About the author Mackenzie
Answer: let the present ages of A and B be x , y respectively . x + y = 60. (1) according to second condition (x+10) = 3(y+10) x+10 = 3y + 30 x – 3y = 20. (2) multiplying eq (1) by 3 3x + 3y = 180. (3) adding eq (2) & (3) x – 3y = 20 + 3x + 3y = 180 4x = 200 x = 50 substituting value of x in eq (1) x + y = 60 50 + y = 60 y =10 Reply
Answer:
let the present ages of A and B be x , y respectively .
x + y = 60. (1)
according to second condition
(x+10) = 3(y+10)
x+10 = 3y + 30
x – 3y = 20. (2)
multiplying eq (1) by 3
3x + 3y = 180. (3)
adding eq (2) & (3)
x – 3y = 20
+ 3x + 3y = 180
4x = 200
x = 50
substituting value of x in eq (1)
x + y = 60
50 + y = 60
y =10