solve 5x+y=20, 10x-2y=50 by substitution method pleas Koi solve kr do important ​

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solve 5x+y=20, 10x-2y=50 by substitution method pleas Koi solve kr do important ​

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  1. Basic Concept Used :-

    To solve systems using substitution, follow this procedure:

    • Select one equation and solve it to get one variable in terms of second variables.
    • In the second equation, substitute the value of variable evaluated in Step 1 to reduce the equation to one variable.
    • Solve the new equation to get the value of one variable.
    • Substitute the value found in to any one of two equations involving both variables and solve for the other variable.

    Let’s solve the problem now!!

    ↝ Given Linear Equations are

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:5x + y = 20 – – – (1)[/tex]

    and

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:10x – 2y = 50 – – – (2)[/tex]

    ↝ From equation (1), we have

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:y \: = \: 20 – 5x – – – (3)[/tex]

    ↝ Substituting the value of y in equation (2),

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:10x – 2(20 – 5x) = 50[/tex]

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:10x – 40 + 10x = 50[/tex]

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:20x = 50 + 40[/tex]

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:20x = 90[/tex]

    [tex]\bf\implies \:x = \dfrac{9}{2} – – – (4)[/tex]

    ↝ On substituting the value of x in equation (3), we get

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:y = 20 – 5 \times \dfrac{9}{2} [/tex]

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:y = 20 – \dfrac{45}{2} [/tex]

    [tex]\rm :\longmapsto\:y = \dfrac{40 – 45}{2} [/tex]

    [tex]\bf\implies \:y \: = \: – \: \dfrac{5}{2} [/tex]

    [tex]\overbrace{ \underline { \boxed { \bf \therefore The \: solution\: is \: x \: = \: \dfrac{9}{2} \: \: and \: \:y \: = – \: \dfrac{5}{2}}}}[/tex]

    Additional Information

    There are 4 methods to solve this type of pair of linear equations.

    • 1. Method of Substitution
    • 2. Method of Eliminations
    • 3. Method of Cross Multiplication
    • 4. Graphical Method

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  2. Answer:

    x = 9/2 and y = -5/2

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The given equations are :

    5x + y = 20 …(1)

    10x – 2y = 50 …(2)

    From equation (1), we get;

    5x + y = 20

    5x = 20 -y

    x = (20 – y)/5

    Substituting x = (20 – y)/5 in equation (2), we get;

    10 (20 – y)/5 – 2y = 50

    (200 – 10y)/5 -2y = 50

    (200 – 10y -10y)/5 = 50

    200 – 20y = 50 x 5

    200 – 20y = 250

    -20y = 250 – 200

    -20y = 50

    y = 50/-20

    y = -5/2

    Substituting the value of y in equation (1), we get;

    5x + y = 20

    5x + (-5/2) = 20

    5x – 5/2 = 20

    (10x – 5)/2 = 20

    10x – 5 = 20 x 2

    10x – 5 = 40

    10x = 40 + 5

    10x = 45

    x = 45/10

    x = 9/2

    Hope it helps u…

    Reply

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