If two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are (5x-5) and (10x+35), then the ratio of these angle is ​

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If two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are (5x-5) and (10x+35), then the ratio of these angle is ​

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2 thoughts on “If two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are (5x-5) and (10x+35), then the ratio of these angle is ​”

  1. Answer: 1 : 3

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given: In a parallelogram,

    First adjacent angle = (5x-5)

    Second adjacent angle = (10x+35)

    To Find: The ratio of these angles.

    Solution:

    We know that in a parallelogram the sum of the adjacent angles is always equal to 180°.

    (5x-5)+(10x+35) = 180

    => 5x +10x +35-5 = 180

    => 15x + 30 = 180

    => 15x = 180-30

    => 15x = 150

    x = 150/15 = 10

    Now,

    The ratio of these angles =

    [tex] = \frac{first \: angle}{second \: angle} \\ = \frac{(5x – 5)}{(10x + 35)} \\ = \frac{5(x – 1)}{5(2x + 7)} \\ = \frac{(x -1)}{(2x + 7)} \\ = \frac{(10 – 1)}{(2 \times 10 + 7)} \\ = \frac{9}{20 + 7} \\ = \frac{9}{27} \\ = \frac{1}{3} [/tex]

    = 1 : 3 ANS.

    Reply
  2. Answer :

    1 : 3

    Explanation :

    In a parallelogram,

    Two adjacent angles are [tex](5x – 5)[/tex] and [tex](10x + 35)[/tex]

    Find the ratio of these angles.

    Let’s calculate the angles first.

    We know that, the adjacent angles of a parallelogram are supplementary which will add up to 180°

    [tex]\therefore (5x – 5) + (10x + 35) = 180^{\circ}[/tex]

    Solving for [tex]\boldsymbol x[/tex]

    [tex]{ \implies \: (5x – 5) + (10x + 35) = 180^{ \circ} }[/tex]

    [tex]\implies \:5x – 5 + 10x + 35 = {180}^{ \circ} \\[/tex]

    [tex]\implies \:15x + 30 = {180}^{ \circ} \\[/tex]

    [tex]\implies \:15x = {180}^{ \circ} – {30}^{ \circ} \\[/tex]

    [tex]\implies \:15x = {150}^{ \circ} \\[/tex]

    [tex]\implies \:x = \frac{150}{15} \\[/tex]

    [tex]\implies \:x = {10}^{ \circ} \\[/tex]

    [tex]{ \underline{ \sf{\therefore{The \: value \: of \: \boldsymbol{x} \: is \: {10}^{ \circ} }}}}[/tex]

    Hence, the angles are :

    • [tex](5x – 5) = \sf 5(10) – 5 = \blue{45^{\circ}}[/tex]
    • [tex](10x + 35) = \sf 10(10) + 35 = \blue{135^{\circ}}[/tex]

    Forming in ratio :

    → 45 : 135

    → 9 : 27

    → 1 : 3

    Required ratio = 1 : 3

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