To calculate the total surface area of cylinder, firstly we will calculate the radius of the cylinder. After getting the value of the radius substitute the value of radius and height in the formula of TSA of cylinder. The resultant value will be the required answer.
Knowledge Required :
Formula to calculate radius, when diameter is given :
Diameter = Radius ÷ 2
Formula to calculate total surface area of cylinder :
✿ Question Given :
✿ Find :
✿ Required Solution :
★ Value Given to us :
★ Formula Used Here :
➻ First, we find Radius :
So, We know –
Radius ➙ 28 ÷ 2
Radius ➙ 14 cm
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➻ Now, we find Total Surface Area :
So, We know –
TSA ➙ 2 ༝ 22/7 ༝ 14 (20 + 14)
TSA ➙ 2 ༝ 22/7 ༝ 14 ༝ 34
TSA ➙ 88 ༝ 34
TSA ➙ 2992
Therefore,
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@ItzRisingStaR
Answer :
Total surface area of cylinder = 2,992 cm²
Given :
• Diameter of the cylinder = 28 cm
• Height of the cylinder = 20 cm
To find :
• Total surface area of the cylinder
Concept :
To calculate the total surface area of cylinder, firstly we will calculate the radius of the cylinder. After getting the value of the radius substitute the value of radius and height in the formula of TSA of cylinder. The resultant value will be the required answer.
Knowledge Required :
Formula to calculate radius, when diameter is given :
Formula to calculate total surface area of cylinder :
where,
• Take π = 22/7
• r denotes the radius of the cylinder
• h denotes the height of the cylinder
The commonly used units of area → cm², m², etc.
Solution :
Radius of the cylinder :
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Radius = Diameter ÷ 2
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Substituting the given values :
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Radius = 28 ÷ 2
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Radius = 14
Total surface area of cylinder :
⠀⠀⠀⇒ TSA of cylinder = 2πr(h + r)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Substituting the given values :
⠀⠀⠀⇒ TSA of cylinder = 2 × 22/7 × 14(20 + 14)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ TSA of cylinder = 2 × 22 × 2(20 + 14)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ TSA of cylinder = 44 × 2(20 + 14)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ TSA of cylinder = 44 × 2(34)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ TSA of cylinder = 2,992
Total surface area of cylinder = 2,992 cm²