The age of two persons are now the ratio 9:2,The sum of their present ages is 55. Find their present ages.​

The age of two persons are now the ratio 9:2,The sum of their present ages is 55. Find their present ages.​

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  1. Given : The Present age of two persons are now the ratio 9:2 & sum of their present ages is 55.

    Need To Find : Their Present ages .

    ❍ Let’s Consider their ages be 9x yrs and 2x yrs .

    Given that,

    • The sum of their present ages is 55.

    Therefore,

    • [tex]\bf{\star \underline {Equation = 9x + 2x = 55}}\\[/tex]

    ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀[tex]\underline {\frak{\star\:Now \: By \: Solving\:for\:x\:in \: the \: Formed \: Equation ::}}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{Equation = 9x + 2x = 55}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{ 9x + 2x = 55}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{ 11x = 55}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{x = \cancel {\dfrac{55}{11}}}\\[/tex]

    ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀[tex]\underline {\boxed{\pink{ \mathrm { x = 5\:yrs }}}}\:\bf{\bigstar}\\[/tex]

    Therefore,

    • The Present age of First Person is 9x = 9 × 5 = 45 yrs .
    • The Present age of Second Person is 2x = 2 × 5 = 10 yrs.

    Therefore,

    ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀[tex]\therefore {\underline{ \mathrm { Hence\:Their\:Present \:ages\:area \:\bf{45\:yrs\:\&\:10yrs\: }}}}\\[/tex]

    ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━⠀

    V E R I F I C A T I O N :

    As , We know that ,

    • [tex]\bf{\star \underline {Equation = 9x + 2x = 55}}\\[/tex]

    Where ,

    • [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{ x = 5}\\[/tex]

    ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀[tex]\underline {\frak{\star\:Now \: By \: Substituting \: the \: known \: Values \::}}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{ 9 \times 5 + 2 \times 5 = 55}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{ 45 + 2 \times 5 = 55}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{ 45 + 10 = 55}\\[/tex]

    [tex] \qquad:\implies \sf{ 55 = 55}\\[/tex]

    ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀[tex]\therefore {\underline {\bf{ Hence, \:Verified \:}}}\\[/tex]

    ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━⠀

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  2. Answer :

    • The present ages of the persons are 45 years and 10 years.

    Given :

    • The age of two persons are in the ratio 9 : 2.
    • The sum of their present ages is 55.

    To find :

    • Their present ages.

    Step-by-step explanation :

    • The present ages of two persons are in the ratio 9 : 2.
    • So, let their ages be 9x and 2x.

    Now,

    [tex] \mathfrak{It \: has \: been \: given \: that,} [/tex]

    • The sum of their ages is 55.
    • So, that means the sum of 9x and 2x is equal to 55.
    • Therefore, let’s use this information to form an equation and solve it to find out our answer.

    [tex] \boxed{\sf \implies 9x + 2x = 55}[/tex]

    Adding 9x and 2x,

    [tex] \boxed{\sf \implies 11x = 55}[/tex]

    Transposing 11 from LHS to RHS, changing it’s sign,

    [tex] \boxed{\sf \implies x = \dfrac{55}{11}} [/tex]

    Dividing 55 by 11,

    [tex] \overline{\boxed{ \sf \implies x = 5.}}[/tex]

    • The value of x = 5.

    Hence, the present ages of the persons are as follows :

    [tex] \tt 9x = 9 \times 5 = 45.[/tex]

    [tex] \tt2x = 2 \times 5 = 10.[/tex]

    ———————————————————–

    Verification :

    To verify our answer, we just have to put 5 (The value of x) in the place of x and see whether LHS = RHS.

    Let’s do it!

    Substituting the value of x in the given equation,

    LHS

    [tex] \Rightarrow \sf 9 \times 5 + 2 \times 5 [/tex]

    On simplifying,

    [tex] \Rightarrow \sf 45 + 10 [/tex]

    Adding 10 to 45,

    [tex] \Rightarrow \sf 55 [/tex]

    RHS

    [tex] \Rightarrow \sf 55 [/tex]

    Since LHS = RHS,

    Hence verified!

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