Simplify ‘4*(cos 42^(@) cos 102^(@) cos 114^(@) cos 174^(@))^(2)’ into a rational number.​

Simplify ‘4*(cos 42^(@) cos 102^(@) cos 114^(@) cos 174^(@))^(2)’ into a rational number.​

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1 thought on “Simplify ‘4*(cos 42^(@) cos 102^(@) cos 114^(@) cos 174^(@))^(2)’ into a rational number.​”

  1. Simplify : 4(cos 42° * cos 102° * cos 114° * cos 174°)² into a rational number .

    Answer :

    → 4(cos 42° * cos 102° * cos 114° * cos 174°)²

    using,

    • cos (90° – θ) = sin θ
    • cos (90° + θ) = – sin θ

    → 4[sin 48° * (- sin 12°) * (- sin 24°) * ( – sin 84°)]²

    → 4[(-1) * sin 12° * sin 24° * sin 48° * sin 84° ]² ——— Eqn.(1)

    solving in parts,

    → sin 12° * sin 48°

    multiply and divide by sin 72°

    → (1/sin 72°)[ sin 12° * sin 48° * sin 72°]

    using,

    • sin A * sin (60 – A) * sin (60 + A) = (1/4) sin 3A,

    → (1/sin 72°)(1/4)sin 36° —— Eqn.(2)

    similarly,

    → sin 24° * sin 84°

    multiply and divide by sin 36°

    → (1/sin 36°)[ sin 24° * sin 36° * sin 84°]

    → (1/sin 36°)(1/4)sin 72°——- Eqn.(3)

    multiply Eqn.(2) and Eqn.(3) ,

    → {(1/sin 72°)(1/4)sin 36°} * (1/sin 36°)(1/4)sin 72°

    → (1/4) * (1/4) * (sin 36°/sin 36°) * (sin 72°/sin 72°)

    (1/16)

    putting this value in Eqn.(1)

    → 4[(-1) (1/16)]²

    → 4 * (1/256)

    (1/64) (Ans.)

    Hence, our required rational number is (1/64) .

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