If 5 times of a positive whole number is less by 3 than twice of its square, then let us determine the number​

If 5 times of a positive whole number is less by 3 than twice of its square, then let us determine the number​

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  1. Answer: 3 is the answer

    Let the no. be x

    5 times of a positive whole number= 5x

    is, = ,less by 3 than twice of its square= [tex]2x^{2}-3[/tex]

    5x+3= [tex]2x^{2}[/tex]

    [tex]2x^{2} -5x-3[/tex]

    By middle term factorizing,

    Sum= -5 ( Coefficient of x)

    Product= -6( Product of coefficient of [tex]x^{2}[/tex] and the constant, i.e., -3×2)

    [tex]2x^{2}-6x+x-3=0\\=(2x^{2} -6x)+(x-3)=0\\=2x(x-3)+1(x-3)=0 \\=(2x+1)(x-3)=0\\= 2x+1=0, : x=\frac{-1}{2} \\x-3=0\\x=3[/tex]

    Since x is a whole number, it cannot be -1/2.

    X=3

    That is, 3 is the whole number whose 5 times is less by 3 than twice its square.

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