In right angle triangle pqr angle q is equals to 90 degree ,angle r is equals to theta and sin theta is equals to 5/13 then find the values of cos theta and tan theta About the author Lydia
Take the given trigonometric ratio as 13k equation (i). sin θ = 5/13 .. .(i) [Given] By using the definition write the trigonometric ratio of sin θ and take it as equation (ii). In right angled ∆PQR, ∠R = θ Let the common multiple be k. ∴ PQ = 5k and PR = 13k Find QR by using Pythagoras theorem. PR2 = PQ2 + QR2 … [Pythagoras theorem] ∴ (13k)2 = (5k)2 + QR2 ∴ 169k2 = 25k2 + QR2 ∴ QR2 = 169k2 – 25k2 = 144k2 ∴ QR = √(144k2) . . . [Taking square root of both sides] = 12k Reply
Take the given trigonometric ratio as 13k equation (i).
sin θ = 5/13 .. .(i) [Given]
By using the definition write the trigonometric ratio of sin θ and take it as equation
(ii). In right angled ∆PQR, ∠R = θ Let the common multiple be k.
∴ PQ = 5k and PR = 13k
Find QR by using Pythagoras theorem. PR2 = PQ2 + QR2 … [Pythagoras theorem]
∴ (13k)2 = (5k)2 + QR2
∴ 169k2 = 25k2 + QR2
∴ QR2 = 169k2 – 25k2 = 144k2
∴ QR = √(144k2) . . . [Taking square root of both sides] = 12k