A farmer moves along theboundary of a square field of side10 min 40 s. What will be themagnitude of displacement of thefarmer at the end of 2 minutes 20seconds from his initial position? About the author Cora
Answer: Given, Length of the side of a square field = 10 m Time taken to move along square field = 40 s Total time taken by the farmer to walk around the square field = 2 min 20 sec. = (60 × 2 + 20) = 140 seconds. In 40 sec farmer covers 40 m (perimeter of the square = 4 × 10 m = 40 m) Thus, Distance covered in 40 s = 40 m Distance covered in 1 s = [tex] \frac{40}{40} [/tex] Distance covered in 140 s = [tex] \frac{40}{40} \times 140[/tex] =140 m Therefore, Total round completed= [tex] \frac{40}{140} [/tex] =3.5 Hence the farmer covered 3.5 rounds. Therefore, if the farmer starts moving from point A of the square field, then he reaches point C on covering 3.5 rounds. Now, we know that, Displacement = Shortest distance = AC. Here, ABC is a right-angled triangle. Therefore, by Pythagoras theorem Hypotenuse^2= Perpendicular^2 + Base^2 AC²=AB² +BC² AC² = 10²+ 10² AC²=100+100 AC= √200 AC² = √200 AC =√ 2 x 100 AC=10√2 m AC 10 x 1.41 AC 14.1 m Thus, the magnitude of displacement of the farmer at the end of 2 minutes 20 seconds from his initial position is 14.1m Hope will be helpful ☺️ Reply
Answer:
Given,
Length of the side of a square field = 10 m
Time taken to move along square field = 40 s
Total time taken by the farmer to walk around the square field = 2 min 20 sec. = (60 × 2 + 20) = 140 seconds.
In 40 sec farmer covers 40 m (perimeter of the square = 4 × 10 m = 40 m)
Thus,
Distance covered in 40 s = 40 m
Distance covered in 1 s =
[tex] \frac{40}{40} [/tex]
Distance covered in 140 s =
[tex] \frac{40}{40} \times 140[/tex]
=140 m
Therefore,
Total round completed=
[tex] \frac{40}{140} [/tex]
=3.5
Hence the farmer covered 3.5 rounds.
Therefore, if the farmer starts moving from point A of the square field, then he reaches point C on covering 3.5 rounds.
Now, we know that,
Displacement = Shortest distance
= AC.
Here, ABC is a right-angled triangle.
Therefore, by Pythagoras theorem
Hypotenuse^2= Perpendicular^2 + Base^2
AC²=AB² +BC²
AC² = 10²+ 10²
AC²=100+100
AC= √200
AC² = √200
AC =√ 2 x 100
AC=10√2 m
AC 10 x 1.41
AC 14.1 m
Thus, the magnitude of displacement of the farmer at the end of 2 minutes 20 seconds from his initial position is 14.1m
Hope will be helpful ☺️