In a right triangle,the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides​

In a right triangle,the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides​

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2 thoughts on “In a right triangle,the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides​”

  1. Step-by-step explanation:

    Given:

    A right angled ∆ABC, right angled at B

    To Prove- AC²=AB²+BC²

    Construction: draw perpendicular BD onto the side AC .

    Proof:

    We know that if a perpendicular is drawn from the vertex of a right angle of a right angled triangle to the hypotenuse, than triangles on both sides of the perpendicular are similar to the whole triangle and to each other.

    We have

    △ADB∼△ABC. (by AA similarity)

    Therefore, AD/ AB=AB/AC

    (In similar Triangles corresponding sides are proportional)

    AB²=AD×AC……..(1)

    Also, △BDC∼△ABC

    Therefore, CD/BC=BC/AC

    (in similar Triangles corresponding sides are proportional)

    Or, BC²=CD×AC……..(2)

    Adding the equations (1) and (2) we get,

    AB²+BC²=AD×AC+CD×AC

    AB²+BC²=AC(AD+CD)

    ( From the figure AD + CD = AC)

    AB²+BC²=AC . AC

    Therefore, AC²=AB²+BC²

    This theroem is known as Pythagoras theroem…

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