Shakuntla Devi, Karl Gauss, Archimedes could do a lot of quick maths since their young ages. Can you do better and find the sum of all the digits in integers from one and a billion. Note, that’s all the digits in all the numbers, not all the numbers themselves.
To Find :-
Sum of all the digits in integers from one and a billion.
Solution :-
we know that,
so,
→ sum(999999999) :-
=> sum(10⁹-1) = sum(10⁸ – 1)*10 + 45*10⁸
=> sum(10⁸ – 1) = sum(10⁷ – 1)*10 + 45*10⁷
=> sum(10⁷ – 1) = sum(10⁶ – 1)*10 + 45*10⁶
=> sum(10⁶ – 1) = sum(10⁵-1)*10 + 45*10⁵
=> sum(10⁵ – 1) = sum(10⁴ – 1)*10 + 45*10⁴
=> sum(10⁴ – 1) = sum(10³ – 1)*10+ 45*10³
=> sum(10³ – 1) = sum(10² – 1)*10 + 45*10²
=> sum(10² – 1) = sum(10 – 1)*10 + 45*10 = (10*9/2)*10 + 450 = 450 + 450 = 900 .
then,
→ sum(10³ – 1) = 900*10 + 45 * 10² = 9000 + 4500 = 13500 .
→ sum(10⁴ – 1) = 13500*10 + 45*10³ = 135000 + 45*1000 = 135000 + 45000 = 180000
→ sum(10⁵ – 1) = 180000*10 + 45*10⁴ = 1800000 + 450000 = 2250000 .
→ sum(10⁶-1) = 2250000*10 + 45*10⁵ = 22500000 + 4500000 = 27000000
→ sum(10⁷ – 1) = 27000000*10 + 45*10⁶ = 315000000
→ sum(10⁸ – 1) = 315000000*10 + 45*10⁷ = 3600,000,000
therefore,
→ sum(10⁹ – 1) = 3600,000,000 * 10 + 45*10⁸ = 40,500,000,000 .
hence,
→ 1 to 1 Billion integers sum = sum(999999999) + sum(1,000,000,000) = 40,500,000,000 + 1 = 40,500,000,001 (Ans.)
Excellent Question .
Learn more :-
if a nine digit number 260A4B596 is divisible by 33, Then find the number of possible values of A.
https://brainly.in/question/32686002
if n is an integer such that 1nn352 is a six digit number
https://brainly.in/question/26617043
Answer:
40500000001
Step-by-step explanation: