Q.3 A well is dug out whose radius is 4.2m and depth is 38m. The earth taken out from well is spread all over a rectangular field

Q.3 A well is dug out whose radius is 4.2m and depth is 38m. The earth taken out from well is spread all over a rectangular field whose dimensions are 130m * 115m . Find the rise in the level of field.​

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  1. GIVEN :-

    • A well is dug out whose radius is 4.2m and depth is 38m.
    • It is then spread all over the rectangular field whose dimensions are 130m×115m.

    TO FIND :-

    • Rise (height) in the level of field .

    TO KNOW :-

    ★ Volume of Cuboid = πr²h

    ★ Volume of Cuboid = l × b × h

    SOLUTION :-

    For well ,

    • Radius(r) = 4.2m
    • Height(H) = 38m

    Well is in the form of Cylinder.

    Volume of well dugged out = πr²H

    ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ= (22/7) × (4.2)² × 38

    ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ= (22/7) × 17.64 × 38

    ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ= 14747/7

    ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ= 2106.7 m³ —–(1)

    __________________________

    For field ,

    • Length (l) = 130m
    • Bredth (b) = 115m

    Field is in the form of Cuboid.

    Volume of field = l × b × h

    ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ ㅤㅤ= 130 × 115 × h

    ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ ㅤ= 14950h m³ ——-(2)

    ♦ When same amount of earth is digged out and spread all over the field , total volume in both the cases will be same.

    So, equating (1) and (2) ,

    → 2106.7 = 14950h

    → h = 2106.7/14950

    → h = 0.14m = 14cm

    Hence , there is a rise of 14cm or 0.14m in the field.

    MORE TO KNOW :

    ★ Volume of Cone = (1/3)πr²h

    ★ Volume of Cube = edge³

    ★ Volume of Sphere = (4/3)πr³

    ★ Volume of Hemisphere = (2/3)πr³

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