Total surface area of a narrow hemisphere of
external and internal radii R and ris given by​

Total surface area of a narrow hemisphere of
external and internal radii R and ris given by​

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  1. Step-by-step explanation:

    Answer:

    First term = 1

    Common difference = 6

    Given statements about the terms of an AP:

    9th term = 7 × 2nd Term

    9th term = 7 × 2nd Term12th term = 5 × 3rd term + 2

    We have to find the following:

    First term, a

    Common difference, d

    The standard form of an AP is:

    a , a + d, a + 2d , a + 3d, … , a + (n – 1)d

    Where,

    a = first term of AP

    d = common difference of AP

    So, According to the formula,

    aₙ = a + (n – 1)d

    We have 9th term and 2nd term as a + 8d and a + d respectively. So According to the statement given,

    ⇒ 9th term = 7 × 2nd term

    ⇒ a + 8d = 7 (a + d)

    ⇒ a + 8d = 7a + 7d

    ⇒ 7a – a + 7d – 8d = 0

    ⇒ 6a – d = 0 …(i)

    Similarly, According to the second statement, we have

    ⇒ 12th term = ( 5 × 3rd term ) + 2

    ⇒ a + 11d = { 5(a + 2d) } + 2

    ⇒ a + 11d = 5a + 10d + 2

    ⇒ 5a – a + 10d – 11d = -2

    ⇒ 4a – d = -2 …(ii)

    Subtract eq.(ii) from eq.(i), we get

    ⇒ 6a – d – (4a – d) = 0 – (-2)

    ⇒ 6a – d – 4a + d = 2

    ⇒ 6a – 4a = 2

    ⇒ 2a = 2

    ⇒ a = 1

    We found the first term to be 1, Hence substitute the value of a in eq.(i), we get

    ⇒ 6a – d = 0

    ⇒ 6(1) – d = 0

    ⇒ 6 – d = 0

    ⇒ d = 6

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