4. Write the name of some (at least 10) chemical compounds that you use in your day to day life.

Classify them as acid

4. Write the name of some (at least 10) chemical compounds that you use in your day to day life.

Classify them as acids, bases and salts​

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  1. Answer:

    S:No Common name of the Chemical Molecular Formula and IUPAC name Use

    1 Baking powder NaHCO3; sodium bicarbonate Used for baking for cooking, releases CO2 in reaction with other ingredients

    2 Soap Esters Used for bathing and washing clothes

    3 Detergent Sodium sulphate, sodium hydroxide and phosphatecompounds Used for washing clothes

    4 Toothpaste Calciuym carbonate, sodium flouride Used for cleaning teeth while brushing

    5 Salt NaCl; Sodium Chloride Used in seasoning for cooking; also used as preservative

    6 Vinegar C2H4O2

    acetic acid, ethanoic acid

    Used as preservative and for seasoning foods. Utilized for various household cleaning uses.

    7 Graphite Carbon Used in Pencil

    8 Alcohol Ethanol(C2H6O) Used in alcoholic drinks

    9 Bleaching Powder NaOCl Commonly used domestic bleach. Used for cleaning purposes

    10 Sugar Sucrose; C12H22O11 Used in cooking as sweetner

    11 Aspirin C9H8O4; acetyl salicylic acid Used in various medicines

    12 Mouthwash H2O2; hydrogen peroxide, Used for personal hygiene.

    13 Caustic soda

    NaOH; sodium hydroxide

    It’s a highly corrosive alkali which is used for cleaning, unblocking sinks, drains and toilets.

    14 Moth balls C6H4Cl2; 1,4-dichlorobenzene Have strong pungent smell and is used for

    15 Chalk

    CaCO3; calcium carbonate

    Uses incl. blackboard chalk, pavement (or, in USA, “sidewalk”) chalk, gymnastics and rock-climbing, and sometimes in toothpaste

    Explanation:

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