3. Factorise the following using appropriate identities.

(iv) 18a? – 50
(v) 2 + 5x + 6
(vi) 3p2 – 24p + 36​

3. Factorise the following using appropriate identities.

(iv) 18a? – 50
(v) 2 + 5x + 6
(vi) 3p2 – 24p + 36​

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  1. Correct Question :

    Factorise the following using appropriate identities.

    iv.) 18a² – 50

    v.) x² + 5x + 6

    vi.) 3p² – 24p + 36

    Solution :

    iv.) 18a² – 50

    ➛2 (9a² – 25) [common factors]

    ➛2 (9a² + 15a – 15a – 25)

    ➛2 {3a (3a + 5) – 5 (3a + 5)}

    ➛2 (3a – 5) (3a + 5)

    _______________

    v.) x² + 5x + 6

    ➛x² + 3x + 2x + 6

    ➛x (x + 3) + 2 (x + 3)

    ➛(x + 3) (x + 2)

    _______________

    vi.) 3p² – 24p + 36

    ➛3 (p² -8p + 12)

    ➛3 (p² – 2p – 6p + 12)

    ➛3 {p (p – 2) – 6 (p – 2)}

    ➛3 (p – 6) (p – 2)

    _______________

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